The “Mobile Genetic Elements” team

We are interested in mobile genetic elements, mainly transposables elements (TEs), and and in their short- and long-term impact on host genome evolution.

Our main thematics are:

  • Mobile elements evolution and dynamics, in genomes and populations.
  • Influence of host and abiotic factors on the regulation of transposable elements activity
  • Influence of non-autonomous transposable elements (hyperparasites) on the amplification dynamics.
  • Impact of mobile elements on genome organization and function, notably, the role of TEs and viruses in lateral gene transfers.
  • Biologic systems and genome evolution: the evolution of genotype-phenotype relationships and the evolution of epistasis and gene networks, through theoretical and experimental approaches.

We are using bioinformatics and molecular approaches. The experimental part uses drosophila (Drosophila melanogaster ou D. simulans), and the transposable element mariner as models. Bioinformatic is used to develop tools necessary for genome analysis in conjunction with a theoretical approach that serves defining models that are tested through population genetic simulations

keywords : Transposable elements, DNA transposons mariner, Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila simulans, genomics

Team members

Researchers

ahuavan

Aurélie Hua-Van

(head of the team), Assistant Professor at Paris-Sud University (Orsay)
Dynamics and Evolution of transposable elements in genomes and in populations
Regulation of mariner elements in Drosophila

capy1

Pierre Capy

Professor at the Paris-Sud University (Orsay), (Big Boss)
mariner transposable element.
Evolution of transposable elements’ structure.
Invasion dynamics and long-term maintenance of transposable elements.
TEs Classification.

david

Jean David

CNRS Research Director Emeritus
Phenotypic plasticity, temperature tolerance

rossignol

Jean-Michel Rossignol

Professor Emeritus
Viruses

filee-269x300-1

Jonathan Filée

CNRS Researcher
Evolutionary genomics of viruses and transposons

lerouzic

Arnaud Le Rouzic

CNRS Researcher
Theoretical approaches of genome evolution

KONICA MINOLTA DIGITAL CAMERA

Jacques-Deric Rouault

CNRS Researcher
Automatic classification of transposable element mariner

Engineers and Technicians

clavereau

Isabelle Clavereau

CNRS Technician

Relations between stress and activity of transposable element.
ELEGEM_Robillard

Emilie Robillard

CNRS Technician
Activity and regulation the mariner transposable element in Drosophila melanogaster.
Competition between copies.
Invasion dynamics of the transposable element mariner in Drosophila melanogaster populations.

PhD students

Bastien

Bastien Saint-Léandre

PhD student, “Genes, Genomes, Cells” Graduate School (Paris 11 University).
mariner regulation in Drosophila

photo estelle

Estelle Rünneburger

PhD student, “Genes, Genomes, Cells” Graduate School, Paris-Sud University
Evolution of genes network: Causes and Consequences of phenotypic evolution

Maryem

Maryem Bouallegue

PhD student,

Previously in the team

Gabriel2

Gabriel da Luz Wallau

PhD student, Federal University of Santa Maria, BRAZIL.
Identification of active mariner elements in Drosophila

KONICA MINOLTA DIGITAL CAMERA

Thibaud Boutin

PhD student, “Genes, Genomes, Cells” Graduate School (Paris-Sud University)
Invasion dynamics and long-term maintenance of transposable elements.

picot

Sophie Picot

PhD student, “Genes, Genomes, Cells” Graduate School (Paris-Sud University)
Activity of the transposable element mariner in natural populations of Drosophila simulans

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